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How to Make Homemade Caramel Sauce

A good caramel sauce is the base of many delicious desserts so it’s worth taking time to learn how to make it properly at home. Store-bought caramel can often be laden with sweet but harmful corn syrup so I feel it’s much safer to make your own, especially since it’s not that difficult at all.

Simply explained, caramel is a mix of cream and honey cooked together. Depending on the temperature you use, you will end up with either syrup or hard candy. In this recipe, we will be heating our mixture to 225 degrees so that it turns into a delicious caramel liquid. But if you use a lower temperature, you will get soft chewy caramel or hard caramel candy. The ingredients are all the same but the end result will differ so try out making different caramel versions!

Caramel sauce can be used in a variety of ways to instantly enhance your sweet treats. It can be drizzled over hot pancakes, waffles, or a cheesecake. I love eating it with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or together with some buttery shortbread bar. It also works beautifully as a middle layer in cakes, for example pear cake or coconut cake. You can a pinch of sea salt to make salted caramel.

Another use for caramel? In drinks! My personal favorite is homemade caramel macchiato. I add some caramel syrup to fragrant coffee, cool cream, and steaming milk. The result is the most delicious coffee drink of all time!

I love caramel sauce for its versatility. I keep a batch of it in the fridge very often, especially in the summer.

Necessary equipment:

  • a saucepan
  • a wooden spoon
  • a candy thermometer
  • a shallow glass bowl OR a pie plate
  • a glass jar or any other container with a lid for storing

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup of heavy cream
  • 1 cup of honey
  • 1 t. of sea salt

Instructions:

  1. Fill your shallow bowl halfway with cold water and ice. This will be your ice water bath that you’ll use later. Set aside for now.
  2. Heat the heavy cream with salt in a saucepan over medium heat. Do so until you can see bubbles forming around the edges of the saucepan.
  3. Add the honey. Keep stirring until the mixture fully combines and becomes smooth.
  4. Turn the heat up to a boil.
  5. Attach the candy thermometer to the side of the saucepan. The tip should be submerged in the mixture but not so deep that it touches the bottom of the pan.
  6. Lower the heat to medium again and keep the mixture simmering steadily.
  7. Stir the mixture with a wooden spoon and cook for about 10 to 15 minutes.
  8. Once it reaches 225 degrees, turn off the heat.
  9. Carefully put the hot saucepan in the ice water bath. Continue stirring while the caramel sauce cools and thickens to a nice consistency.
  10. Your caramel sauce is now ready! Transfer to a glass jar and keep in the fridge for later use.

A guide to treating croup with Mullein

Croup is a common respiratory infection that fortunately isn’t that dangerous but it tends to scare the crap out of parents due to how badly it sounds. Croup affects children more than adults because their air pipes and other respiratory organs are smaller than ours and more prone to face complications from swelling. It causes a horrible cough that keeps you up at night and doesn’t allow for any rest. We just had a case of croup make its way through our immediate family which is what inspired me to write this post.

Most croup cases aren’t serious enough to warrant a visit to the hospital and symptoms can be relatively easily treated at home. But I understand very well how the loud cough can be distressing to hear for a parent and if you are genuinely worried then do take your child to the doctor so that you can relieve your anxiety. If I notice my child is having serious breathing difficulty or his condition worsens suddenly, I will also not hesitate and have a medical professional check him out. But otherwise, I am sticking with homemade treatments.

So how exactly do you treat croup at home? Here are my four top remedies, in the order of use frequency.

  1. Mullein infusions: Mullein is a herb that is very helpful in treating croup. I prepare my mullein infusions with some raw honey and freshly squeezed lemon.
  2. Mist humidifier: a humidifier that releases warm mist is a life-saver at night when your child is suffering from a bad coughing fit. The warm mist is soothing for the dry throat and helps the airways unclog.
  3. Cold air: this one is a bit counterintuitive but I swear that when it works, it works very well. If my son has a coughing attack that won’t stop no matter what, I will take him outside to breathe in the crisp fresh air for about 15 minutes. Sometimes the improvement can be heard immediately.
  4. Elderberry: Elderberry syrup is full of minerals and vitamins that help your body fight off diseases like common colds and croup. The amount of vitamin C and antioxidants by itself is enough to make it worth drinking elderberry syrup every day during flu season.

In this post, I want to focus on the first item from the list above: mullein.

Mullein leaves have long been used as a treatment for respiratory ailments, croup included. Mullein aids in relieving congestions by breaking down the mucus and soothing the inflamed throat (source).

To take advantage of mullein’s beneficial properties, you need to first make mullein-infused water. You do that by steeping the leaves in boiling water. That way, the properties of the herbs will be carried by the water as well. Take the solid leaves out and you will have mullein-infused water. From that water, you can then make mullein tea and other infusions. You can even put in a steamer and breathe it in directly which might help with severe congestions.

Now, you should know that mullein leaves can be a bit bitter. The longer you leave them in, the more bitter your mullein-infused water will be. But also, the longer the steeping time, the more mullein benefits will be transported to the water.

The absolute shortest duration is 5 minutes but I would definitely leave the leaves in for longer. Anywhere beyond 30 minutes will result in a rather bitter-tasting infusion. To get the most benefits, the leaves should be steeped for up to 4 hours.

To counter the bitter taste, I use raw honey. The infusion tastes much better then and even children won’t complain about drinking it. Not to mention that raw honey has plenty of immune system boosting properties on its own (source).

Another method of utilizing mullein is turning the infusion into an oil. That oil can be then applied to help with ear infections(source).

Necessary equipment:

  • a tea kettle
  • a tea infuser OR a French press

Ingredients:

  • 1/2 cup of mullein leaves
  • 5 cups of boiling water
  • a spoonful of raw honey
  • optional: a slice of lemon

Instructions:

  1. Put the mullein leaves into your tea infuser or French press.
  2. Pour the boiling water over the leaves.
  3. Leave to steep for at least 30 minutes or more (I usually go for about 2 hours).
  4. Remove the leaves so that you are left with only the mullein-infused water.
  5. Sweeten the infusion with honey and put the lemon slice in.
  6. Warm it up again before serving.

Carbs are Good For You!

If you ask an average person how to lose weight, there is a high probability that will say something like this: “eat fewer carbs.” Could it really be so simple?

I’m sorry to disappoint you but no, that statement is simply not true. Nutrition is not all black and white, as much as we would like it to be. Carbs, just like fats and protein, are all part of a healthy human diet. Eating less of any of the three is simply being irresponsible because by going too far, our bodies might even reach that point when they stop functioning as they should.

Actually, if you want to improve your metabolism, it is recommended that you eat carbs, sugar, and starches. These foods raise the body temperature and in turn, stimulate the metabolism. You can easily test this on yourself! Just take note of how many carbs you eat and check your temperature each morning as you wake up on the following day. You will probably see that your body responds positively. For more on that topic, I suggest you read the ebook Eat for Heat.

But isn’t that just inflammation?

Have you ever eaten a good full-of-carbs dinner and felt your body warm up right after? I’m sure you have. This is the result of eating foods with warming properties. You feel relaxed and cozy and ready for a good night of regenerating sleep. But there is some misconception about this warmth that I would like to debunk now.

Some people seem to think that the hot rush you feel after eating a good meal is inflammation and that their body is hypersensitive to the food it just received. This is rarely the case. By thinking there is inflammation in our digestive system, we feel unnecessary stress. That stress is making us believe the food we had just eaten is not good for us. That’s how we have been conditioned by hearing all the time that grains and starches are the root of all evil. That kind of stress is chronic stress and it can have long-lasting damage to our well-being.

What helped me was trying to separate in my mind all that I have heard from society about carbs from how I felt after eating them. I found that when I tried to relax and simply gave in to my body’s responses, I felt less stressed out and more at ease with myself and my food. So how does your body feel about carbs? Listen to your body only and not the people around you. Don’t cut carbs out of your life if you don’t need to do it.

Most food sensitivities (not celiac disease-level sensitivities) can be resolved by healing your gut and improving metabolism. That’s what Eat for Heat is for.

Basal temperatures

So like I said, if you take your basal temperature every morning, you should see a correlation between the amount of starches and grains you eat and the temperature of your body. But just a side note, food is not the only factor affecting your basal temperature. If you’re a woman then you will also probably observe a small rise in temperature when you are ovulating. That’s completely natural. I recommend reading Taking Charge of Your Fertility to find out more about how your cycles work.

By eating more carbs on a regular basis, your basal temperature should reach steady levels of around 98.6 degrees. Some people can even reach 99 degrees. You will feel more energized in the morning and you won’t get cold hands and feet so easily. Eating a bigger lunch and a smaller dinner will also give you more energy in the afternoon while everyone around gets sleepier and sleepier!

Dietary misconceptions

The world of nutrition is based on what dietary sciences tell us about food and how our bodies need it to function. That same science tells us that there are three macronutrients: protein, fat, and carbohydrates (please tell me that no one is trying to argue with that just yet). So how can one of these three basic macronutrients possibly be harmful to our bodies? I find it absolutely bonkers that someone might actually believe that.

I always say it’s all about the quality of what you need. There are better and worse carbohydrates but they are all still carbohydrates. To maintain a healthy diet, you should generally choose whole grains over refined grains, such as white rice or white flour. But you absolutely should not avoid grains at all. Same with starch. Eat oven-baked potato fries over fast food fries that were made in a deep fryer. Don’t let anyone tell you that the wonderful gifts nature is providing us with are not meant to be eaten.

Remember to choose organic foods that haven’t been processed in big factories. Go local and eat clean. That’s usually all you need to be and feel healthy!

Low carb = evil?

That’s another blanket statement that is way too general. No one can say that high carb is absolutely the right solution because everyone’s bodies are different. All I wanted to say in this post is that you should be eating what your body wants you to eat, not what the society wants you to eat.

Going low carb is still a viable option for some. If you feel great while doing low carb then great, keep at it. But don’t force yourself to think that you should be feeling great because you’re eating fewer carbs.

In my experience, low carb diets feel great for about 6 months. I accidentally went too low carb when I was doing the GAPS diet (you can read about my experience in my post about eating carbs on GAPS). Long story short: I became exhausted very quickly and had very little energy left to function.

But you might be different. You are the only one who can judge that accurately.

I know now that GAPS helped me recover from years of trying to do those restrictive diets. By reintroducing them all slowly one by one, I allowed my gut to heal and gave it a fighting chance to digest them properly. And my basal temperatures increased significantly, giving me more energy during the day.

Anti-Diet Challenge

What I do urge you to try, however, is the Anti-Diet Challenge. I’ll give you a quick overview of the rules so that you can see whether it’s something you’re interested in.

  1. Take your temperature every morning.
  2. Be intuitive about the foods you eat and choose only those that sound good to you.
  3. Drink only when you are genuinely thirsty.
  4. Embrace sugar and salt (don’t cause your body unnecessary stress by fearing natural substances!).
  5. Follow the general menu below for a few days and observe how you feel:
    • Breakfast: starchy and dry, without much liquid.
    • Lunch: a large meal full of protein with fruit as dessert.
    • Dinner: vegetable-based with plenty of liquids (soups and chowders are best!).
  6. Break the general menu and see if you can observe any improvements.
  7. Listen to your body.
  8. Get enough sleep.
  9. Take a nap to recover if you are tired.
  10. Work out if you have pent-up energy.

Cheddar Chives Crackers

I sometimes get a hankering for some commercial snacks and sweets I used to eat when I was little. It’s rare but it does happen from time to time. But because I am perfectly happy with my whole foods diet, I am not about to compromise that by stuffing myself with processed fats and sugars. That’s when I make my own homemade version of what I remember from my childhood.

In this case, I made cheese crackers. Savory crackers like these are just what I need when I want to have a light snack before dinner. I also use them as a side menu when I pack school lunches for my kids. And I get additional satisfaction because I know they are healthy and made solely with true foods that bring me plenty of nourishment.

The grass-fed cheddar cheese gives the crackers its easily recognizable flavor and the chives balance it out. Slightly crunchy sunflower seeds and sesame seeds (soaked and dehydrated beforehand) provide a nice crispy texture. And just a little bit of fresh garlic makes the crackers aroma spread throughout the kitchen as you make these.

And if you haven’t read my post on soaking and dehydrating seeds yet, I recommend you do it now. Sure, you could make this recipe with raw seeds, but the crackers will be easier to digest if you soak them because the enzyme inhibitors will become neutralized.

Necessary equipment:

  • a food processor
  • parchment paper
  • a rolling pin
  • a pizza cutter
  • a jelly roll pan
  • a spatula

Ingredients:

Instructions:

  1. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.
  2. Put the sunflower seeds, garlic clove, and sea salt in a food processor. Pulse for a few minutes until the mixture looks moist.
  3. Add in the sesame seeds and keep pulsing for about one more minute so that all ingredients combine well.
  4. Add in the shredded cheddar cheese and pulse again for a couple of minutes. The shreds should not be visible anymore.
  5. Add in the chives and pulse just once or twice. Be careful not to pulse too much or your dough will turn green. You want the chives to become little specks of green in your crackers.
  6. Add about 1/4 cup of filtered water and pulse until a nice-looking dough forms. Add more water if necessary.
  7. Put the dough between two pieces of parchment paper and roll it to your desired thickness. I usually do it until it’s about 1/8 of an inch thick.
  8. Pull off the top parchment piece and cut the dough into cracker-sized pieces with a pizza cutter.
  9. Bake the crackers for about 15 minutes until they turn slightly brown and crisp.
  10. Take crackers off the parchment sheet immediately so that they will stop cooking. Use a spatula to help you transfer them onto a cool tray.
  11. Leave to fully cool.
  12. Store at room temperature in an open zip bag. If they are stored in an airtight container, they will their crispness.

For another great recipe, try my Kauranäkkileipä- Rustic Gluten-Free Oat Crackers.

Chocolate Buttermilk Waffles + a recipe for Blackberry Sauce

That’s it, I found my perfect waffle recipe. I tried it for the first time this morning and I absolutely fell in love with it. I am writing this post while still in awe of how delicious they turned out to be.

These waffles were crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, just like proper waffles should be. The grass-fed butter gave them that creamy consistency I just love. I added some organic maple syrup for the sweetness. And then, in a stroke of creativity, I reached for my homemade blackberry sauce. The GAPS-approved chocolate chips I had in the cupboard did their part too!

These waffles are not only delicious but they are made with real food. I swear I will not buy milk from a grocery store ever again. What is even the point of doing that when we could be drinking healthy local milk while supporting small farms?

The blackberry sauce is the absolute killer here, though. The slightly sour berries sweetened with honey and vanilla make for a wonderful addition to many sweet meals, not only waffles. And if you combine it with some amaretto then your sauce will be on another level altogether.

This kind of breakfast is perfect for those days when we just want to spoil ourselves and savor some delicious real food. Take a breath and enjoy your breakfast. It will set the tone for the rest of the day and you will leave the dining table while feeling energized and ready for action!

A side note about maple syrup

I haven’t written down my thoughts about maple syrup yet so this post seems a good place to do it.

Do you know that there are two types of maple syrup, grade A and grade B? It’s counterintuitive but grade B maple syrup is actually better for us because it contains more minerals and vitamins. Grade B maple syrup is collected later in the season and is characterized by a darker and deeper color.

And another thing to remember is the difference between conventional maple syrup and organic maple syrup. I’m sure you can by now tell which one I want you to buy. Yup, the organic one.

Maple syrup farms only have a short window of opportunity in a year to tap the trees and make them release the coveted maple syrup. This window is only about six weeks long. After that, the holes in the trees close up for the season. So some farms have begun using formaldehyde pellets to keep the holes open for longer. It works and they can get more maple syrup this way but that formaldehyde gradually dissolves and ends up in the bottle together with the maple syrup.

Organic maple syrup farms are heavily regulated and forbidden from using formaldehyde in their maple trees. That’s why I believe it is worth it to support those smaller farms that do not produce their maple syrup with disregard for consumers’ health.

The bottom line is: buy organic grade B maple syrup!

And now the recipe(s)! First I’ll teach you how I make my own blackberry sauce and then we’ll move on to the waffles.

Homemade blackberry sauce

Necessary equipment:

  • a medium saucepan
  • a potato masher
  • a wooden spoon
  • a glass bowl
  • a strainer
  • a rubber scraper

Ingredients:

  • 1 lb. of blackberries (fresh or frozen)
  • ¼ cup of raw honey
  • 1 t. of vanilla extract
  • 1 t. of amaretto liqueur OR almond extract if you want your sauce to be alcohol-free

Instructions:

  1. Put the berries in the saucepan and use a potato masher to mash them into smaller pieces and release the juice.
  2. Add the honey and bring the saucepan to a boil.
  3. Simmer the contents of the saucepan uncovered for about 20 minutes.
  4. Add the vanilla extract and amaretto. Use a wooden spoon to stir until combined.
  5. Place a strainer over a glass bowl and pour the mixture into it. Press it with a rubber scraper so that all the liquid comes out. Once done, you can discard the seeds and other solids that were caught in the strainer.
  6. Your sauce is ready! Pour into another container, like a small glass jar, and keep in the fridge.

Chocolate buttermilk waffles

Necessary equipment:

  • a measuring cup
  • a large mixing bowl
  • a dish towel or something else to cover the bowl
  • a whisk OR a hand mixer
  • a rubber scraper
  • a waffle iron
  • a pastry brush
  • a ladle

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups of buttermilk (how to make buttermilk here)
  • 2 ½ cups of whole grain flour (hot to make sprouted flour here)
  • 2 eggs, yolks and whites separated
  • 4 T. of grass-fed butter, melted and cooled (how to make butter here)
  • 2 T. of whole cane sugar
  • 1 ½ t. of baking soda
  • 1 t. of vanilla extract
  • ½ t. of sea salt
  • 1 cup of chocolate chips (how to make chocolate chips here)
  • additional butter to brush the waffle iron with

Instructions:

  1. Combine flour and buttermilk in a large mixing bowl.
  2. Cover the bowl with a towel and leave to soak overnight in a warm place. At least 12 hours should pass.
  3. The next day, add sugar, baking soda, salt, egg yolks, melted butter, and vanilla extract. Stir until smooth.
  4. In a separate bowl beat the egg whites with a whisk or a hand mixer until you can see soft peaks forming.
  5. Gently fold the whipped egg whites into the batter.
  6. Add the chocolate chips and stir them in gently.
  7. Preheat the waffle iron and brush with melted butter.
  8. Pour one ladle of the batter into the iron and cook. For me, it takes about 4 minutes but this will depend on how powerful your waffle iron is and how well it has been preheated.
  9. Serve the waffles with toppings of your choice (butter, fruit, yogurt, maple syrup, whipped cream, nuts, anything is good!).

Enjoy your new favorite breakfast waffles! I will be enjoying mine with some organic grade B maple syrup and my homemade blackberry sauce!

Homemade Strawberry Jam made for Freezing

Did you also eat plenty of homemade strawberry jam as a child? We sure did at our home. My mom didn’t have much time to cook homemade food but once or twice a year she would spend the whole day making strawberry jam from fresh strawberries. She would then transfer it all into glass jars and freeze it. This way, we had a large supply of strawberry jam at almost all times!

Stawberry Jam

Normally, you would preserve jam in jars by boiling the jar and making sure the lid seals properly. But I can see why my mom preferred the freezing method. It’s much simpler and you don’t need to worry about the kind of lid you’re using. If you have a big freezer in your garage or the basement then I see no reason to hassle with sealing the jars at room temperature. That’s how I do it!

I buy a lot of strawberries when they are in season. And even though I do love strawberries with almost anything, I save some of them for my jam-making sessions. It’s the cheapest method of enjoying good organic strawberries even in winter!

Strawberry Jam

The jam my mom used to make had a very simple recipe. It was just fresh strawberries, sugar, and a package of universal pectin. And it didn’t need anything else because the strawberries were perfect on their own! I loved eating it slathered on a slice of warm toast. So nostalgic!

Strawberry Jams

I tried making my version of that jam using a healthier sweetener. My first choice was whole cane sugar, the one I use in most of my baking projects. It tasted okay but I could tell that there was something off. It didn’t resemble the jam I remember from my childhood.

So, I tried another, perhaps more natural sweetener – honey. And it turned out that honey works perfectly here! It blends better with the flavor of the strawberries without overpowering it. I honestly think it tastes just the same as the one made with processed white sugar from my mom’s recipe.

The proportions in the recipe make about 6-quart jars of delicious jam. Feel free to double or half it if you want to. I usually freeze all of the jars immediately except for one. That one will be enjoyed by me and my family the following evening!

Necessary equipment:

  • a large mixing bowl
  • a potato masher OR a food processor
  • a medium mixing bowl
  • a rubber scraper
  • a large pot OR a French oven
  • a wooden spoon
  • a canning funnel
  • a ladle
  • glass jars with lids for storage

Ingredients:

  • 5 to 6 quarts of strawberries
  • 3 cups of raw honey
  • 1 box of universal pectin

Instructions:

  1. Mash your strawberries in a large mixing bowl with a potato masher until they reach jam-like consistency. You can also put them in a food processor to make the job easier.
  2. In a medium-sized bowl, combine the honey with pectin powder. Stir them together well so that there aren’t any pectin powder clumps left. It will give your jam a nice texture.
  3. Prepare the calcium water found in the pectin box.
  4. Put the mashed strawberries in a large pot and pour in calcium water. Heat over medium heat and bring to a boil.
  5. Add in the honey and pectin mixture, stirring to combine. Keep stirring and bring to a boil again on medium high heat.
  6. After your jam comes to a boil, cook for two more minutes.
  7. Remove from heat.
  8. Scoop the jam into your glass jars using a ladle or a canning funnel (I recommend the canning funnel because it’s far less messy!).
  9. Put the jars of jam in the freezer and enjoy your homemade jam throughout the following months!

Enjoy! And if you have leftover strawberries, try my strawberry cheesecake ice cream.

How to Make Homemade Lacto-Fermented Pickles

Pickles are probably the only fermented food that I liked even as a small child. My mom often brought home store-bought jars of pickles because she knew how much I loved them and was glad to have an alternative to unhealthy candy for the her children to eat.

It wasn’t even that unusual for me to receive a jar of pickles as a reward for something good I had done that day! I would eat all of them over the course of one or two days and then, I would drink all the pickle juice like it was the best taste in the world. I suppose for me it was!

Now that I think of it, I believe that my body at the time was craving pickles because it knew that it was good for me. Lacto-fermented cucumbers are full of necessary probiotics that were taking care of my gut flora and making sure it worked properly. I am sure glad I listened to my body then! I think it might have been what saved my digestive system from further damage despite eating a lot of processed canned foods at home.

Here is a short overview of what makes pickles so good for us:

  1. Lacto-fermentation: Lacto-fermentation occurs when you use whey and salt. It restricts the development of the so-called “bad” bacteria while stimulating growth of the good ones. These are called probiotics. Nowadays, I eat plenty of homemade lacto-fermented food, like water kefir, beet kvass, or sauerkraut. Humans don’t eat as many fermented foods anymore because we now have more methods of preserving food. I think it’s a real shame, though. Lacto-fermentation was a vital part of our ancestors’ diet and I intend to preserve that tradition, at least in my home.
  2. Sea salt: Salt was always important for preserving foods and it was normal to follow diets with high salt content. We hear stories about how salt is bad for us and avoid it all costs but I believe that we are actually not eating enough salt. Low salt diet is actually suggested to be bad for your health but not many people are aware of that. When I was a child, a part of what drew me so much to pickles, was the delicious salty taste and I think I was craving for salt. Sure, too much salt is also not too good but you need the right balance. We can’t just blame salt for our health problems without exploring its full properties.
  3. Vitamins: The vitamin content in foods increases during the lacto-fermentation process. This makes pickles a good source of vitamin K, B2, B9, and more! They are not your standard sources for these vitamins but can serve as a good supplement nevertheless.

Onto the recipe! I will show you how to make two versions of pickles in this post: regular traditional dill pickles and garlic dill pickles.

Traditional dill pickles

Necessary equipment:

A quart glass mason jar with a lid
Optional: a sharp knife

Ingredients:

4 to 5 cucumbers or gherkins
1 T. of sea salt
1 T. of whey (how to make whey)
1-2 T. of chopped fresh dill OR 1 t. of dried dill
1 t. of mustard seeds
filtered water

Instructions:

  1. Clean the jar you are going to use to make your pickles. You can even boil it to make sure it’s fully free of dirt.
  2. Pack the cucumbers or gherkins in the glass jar. You can cut them into horizontal slices if you want to.
  3. Put the sea salt, whey, and mustard seeds on top. Do the same with dried dill. If you are using fresh dill, cram it down the sides.
  4. Fill the jar with filtered water almost to the top. Leave at least half an inch of free space.
  5. Screw on the lid and shake the jar gently so that the sea salt and water combine.
  6. Leave the closed jar at room temperature for at least three days and a maximum of seven days. The duration depends on how you prefer your pickles to taste. You can take them out to try out the flavor and if you decide you want to ferment them for longer, just put the lid back on.
  7. When you want the lacto-fermentation process to stop, put the jar in the fridge.

Garlic dill pickles

Necessary equipment:

A quart glass mason jar with a lid
Optional: a sharp knife

Ingredients:

4 to 5 cucumbers or gherkins
1 T. of sea salt
1 T. of whey (how to make whey)
1-2 T. of chopped fresh dill OR 1 t. of dried dill
1 t. of mustard seeds
3 cloves of peeled garlic
filtered water

Instructions:

  1. Clean the jar you are going to use to make your pickles. You can even boil it to make sure it’s fully free of dirt.
  2. Pack the cucumbers or gherkins in the glass jar. You can cut them into horizontal slices if you want to.
  3. Put the sea salt, whey, and mustard seeds on top. Do the same with dried dill. If you are using fresh dill, cram it down the sides. The garlic cloves should also be stuffed in the sides of the jar.
  4. Fill the jar with filtered water almost to the top. Leave at least half an inch of free space.
  5. Screw on the lid and shake the jar gently so that the sea salt and water combine.
  6. Leave the closed jar at room temperature for at least three days and a maximum of seven days. The duration depends on how you prefer your pickles to taste. You can take them out to try out the flavor and if you decide you want to ferment them for longer, just put the lid back on.
  7. When you want the lacto-fermentation process to stop, put the jar in the fridge.

How to make Homemade Ice Cream (Vanilla + Chocolate)

I have never met anyone who doesn’t love ice cream. I am sure these unusual people exist but they must be really scarce since I have never encountered even one.

Ice cream is the perfect comfort snack not only in the hot summer afternoons but also when we are simply not feeling well mentally. It’s one of life’s simplest pleasures and I really enjoy every bite of delicious unpasteurized ice cream.

But ice cream also has a bad rep lately which is something I really cannot understand. Yes, ice cream is made from milk and cream that contains fat. People nowadays avoid fat like a plague without even realizing that fat is also vital to proper nutrition. There are better and worse fat sources but raw full fat cream dairy is one of the best. Non-fat yogurts may contain less fat but that means they also contain less of the much needed nutrients our body craves.

The fear of dairy is also linked with the fear of lactose intolerance. Here is what the Real Milk website has to say about it:

“DANGERS OF PASTEURIZED MILK: Many studies have linked consumption of pasteurized milk with lactose intolerance,  allergies, asthma, frequent ear infections, gastro-Intestinal problems, diabetes, auto-Immune disease, attention deficit disorder and constipation. During a period of rapid population growth, the market for fluid pasteurized milk has declined at 1% per year for the past 20 years. Fewer and fewer consumers can tolerate pasteurized (and ultrapasteurized) milk (Don’t Drink Your Milk, Frank Oski, MD, 1983).

LACTOSE INTOLERANCE: In a survey of raw milk drinkers in the state of Michigan, over 80 percent of those advised by a healthcare professional that they were lactose intolerant were able to consume raw milk without problem.”

Raw Milk vs Pasteurized Milk

There you have it: raw milk doesn’t cause the same lactose problems as pasteurized dairy. Of course, I am sure there are some exceptions to this rule but the point is that the fear of lactose in today’s society is largely unfounded and connected with our fear of fat.

So as you can see, ice cream contains the good type of fat! Not the one you find in fast food burgers.

If you can get your hands on good grass-fed dairy, then you should give this ice cream recipe a try. It’s mind-blowing just how tasty it is compared to the ice cream you can find at supermarkets.

Note: you will need an ice cream maker for this.

Necessary equipment:

  • a large mixing bowl
  • a whisk
  • an ice cream maker

Vanilla Ice Cream

Ingredients:

1 ½ cups of whole milk, preferably raw
1 ½ cups of whole cream, preferably raw
½ of vanilla beans scraped out of a pod (or one teaspoon of vanilla extract but nothing beats real beans!)
1 t. of vanilla extract
¾ cup of whole can sugar OR ½ cup of raw honey/maple syrup
½ t. of sea salt

Instructions

  1. Whisk the milk and the cream together in a large mixing bowl.
  2. Add your chosen sweetener and continue whisking until combined.
  3. Add the vanilla and sea salt, whisk again.
  4. Set your bowl in the fridge so it chills and soaks up the sweetener. Keep it there for about 30 minutes.
  5. Give the mixture one final whisk to make sure all the ingredients are well combined.
  6. Freeze the bowl. Refer to your ice cream maker instructions for the duration. Mine says the ice cream should be frozen for at least 24 hours.
  7. Once your ice cream is ready, scrape it into a container and freeze for another couple of hours to let it solidify some more.
  8. You’re ready to enjoy your vanilla ice cream!

Chocolate Ice Cream:

Ingredients

1 ½ cups of whole milk, preferably raw
1 ½ cups of whole cream, preferably raw
½ of vanilla beans scraped out of a pod (or one teaspoon of vanilla extract but nothing beats real beans!)
1 t. of vanilla extract
¾ cup of whole can sugar OR ½ cup of raw honey/maple syrup
½ cup of cocoa powder
3 T. of organic brewed coffee
½ t. of sea salt

Instructions

  1. Whisk the milk and the cream together in a large mixing bowl.
  2. Add the cocoa powder and continue whisking until combined.
  3. Add your chosen sweetener and keep whisking.
  4. Add the vanilla, coffee, and sea salt. Whisk again.
  5. Set your bowl in the fridge so it chills and soaks up the sweetener and the cocoa. Keep it there for about 30 minutes.
  6. Give the mixture one final whisk to make sure all the ingredients are well combined.
  7. Freeze the bowl. Refer to your ice cream maker instructions for the duration. Mine says the ice cream should be frozen for at least 24 hours.
  8. Once your ice cream is ready, scrape it into a container and freeze for another couple of hours to let it solidify some more.
  9. Your chocolate ice cream is ready for consumption!

How To Use Antibiotics

Doctors prescribe us antibiotics all the time to cure various illnesses and that’s what I want to talk about today in this post. I do not reject antibiotics all together but I truly believe we would all benefit from reducing our antibiotics intake. Here’s why:

Why you should be avoiding antibiotics

If your immune system is healthy, you should not have to resort to antibiotics to fight off illnesses. Antibiotics aid us in the healing process but the truth is that most of the time, they are not necessary.

Sure, you will most likely feel better if you take an antibiotic. And who wouldn’t want to get better as soon as possible, especially if you have a persistent sore throat that just won’t go away? I have had my share of bad infections and I fully understand that feeling.

But when we take antibiotics, we trade in feeling better soon for feeling worse later in life. Antibiotic overuse is a real thing and has caused the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Antibiotics are less effective than ever but we still take them because we are often too impatient to wait for the symptoms to go away on their own, thus creating more bacteria resistant to antibiotics. It’s a vicious circle that won’t ever end. And when those antibiotics don’t work, we reach for even stronger ones, further weakening our bodies.

Antibiotics get rid of bacteria that cause the infection but they also kill good bacteria that our body needs to function. The immune system doesn’t learn how to fight off bacteria properly because the antibiotics do it instead. That makes the immune system weaker and makes us more susceptible to future infections.

Antibiotics use is also connected with various side effects, the most common of which is diarrhea. That’s because the healthy bacteria that aid digestion in the gut are terminated.

I avoid antibiotics if I can and don’t bring my child to the doctor for each symptom. I first try to treat the disease myself with rest and relaxation plus a dose of some tried home remedies. And the best way to avoid antibiotics all together is to take care of your overall health on the daily basis. Sleeping well and eating clean are key to making that happen.

Why you should not be taking it too far

But I do believe that there are times when antibiotics are needed. Sometimes even if you otherwise healthy, take care of what you eat, and don’t suffer from excessive stress, an infection can cause you to simply break down.

The last time I took antibiotics was around Thanksgiving last year. I had a bad sore throat that wouldn’t let go for a few days no matter what I tried. It also coincided with holiday preparations (which are always a source of immense stress for me) and another hormonal issues that I was battling at the same time.

The sore throat finally let go but turned into an ear infection several hours later. I experienced hearing loss in one ear and then the ear infection traveled to the other ear. I was in pain, lying in bed and thinking about all the other things I should have been doing.

Trying to combat it, I drank mullein tea, gargled with salt water, took extra supplements, inhaled essential oil blends… but nothing was helping. After 6 days of feeling like I would never get better, I decided to go to the doctor’s and got a prescription for antibiotics. I do not regret that decision and I don’t think it was a wrong one. The night before I finally went to the doctor I couldn’t get any sleep because I kept crying out from the pain. Each slight movement caused my head to throb painfully. That’s how bad it was.

This one example should show you why antibiotics are not completely evil. If I had not taken them, my infection could have gotten out of control completely and turned into mastoiditis. Mastoiditis used to be the most common cause of child mortality but thanks to antibiotics, it has become almost completely avoidable. And I am grateful for the development of science that made this happen.

It’s all about the balance

As with everything else in life, it’s all about the balance. Yes, antibiotics should be avoided but you should also know when it’s the time to give in and take them.

And speaking of balance, always remember to counter the negative effects of antibiotics with probiotics. Natural probiotics, such as yogurt, fermented foods like pickles or natto, all contain plenty of probiotics – the good bacteria. I take care to include as many probiotics as I can in my daily diet to support me, my gut, and my immune system. You can also get a probiotic supplement and I highly recommend you do it whenever you need to take antibiotics.

Are you often suffering from infections that require you to take antibiotics to fight them off? If so, it’s a clear sign that your immune system could use a boost. Consider switching to a healthier diet and eating more probiotics. Read Diet Recovery and Eat For Heat to understand how your body works and what you could be doing to make it healthier. A healthy person should not require antibiotics every time they get a bacterial infection.

So to sum up, the key to leading a healthier life is using both the wisdom of traditional medicine and the wonders of modern medicine in a way that works best for us. Relying only on one of them is not going to end well in the long run. But utilizing both is what makes us stronger.