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Tart and Garlicky Tamarind Sauce

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Tamarind Sauce 1I’ve decided that I don’t pay enough attention to sauces, often considering them nothing more than an afterthought.  Bad call on my part.

Because without sauces, cheese nachos would pretty much just be a plate of tortilla chips, hot fudge sundaes would barely have a leg up on a bowl of plain ice cream, and Eggs Benedict would be nothing more than an open faced breakfast sandwich.  Clearly it’s the sauces that are elevating those dishes to something extra special.

Tamarind Sauce 2And so I’m planning on addressing the major dearth of condiment recipes around here, starting with this tart, garlicky tamarind sauce.  Tamarind pulp is combined with hot water, garlic and Jalapeno and simmered until dark and thick.

Use it instead of ketchup to give your burger some Burmese flair, or use it as a dip on fries or any other fried snacks.  I’m especially happy to have this recipe on file because it always seems like I’ve got a thick slab of tamarind remaining after my Southeast Asian cooking phases.  This will surely be my new go-to for using up any tamarind leftovers.

Tamarind Sauce 3

Tart and Garlicky Tamarind Sauce

Yield: About 1 cup

Prep Time: 10 minutes

Cook Time: 5 minutes

Total Time: 15 minutes

Ingredients:

* 1/2 cup packed tamarind pulp, finely chopped
* 1/2 cup plus 2 Tablespoons hot water
* 5 cloves garlic
* 2 Jalapeno chile peppers, seeded and roughly chopped
* 1/2 teaspoon salt
* 1 teaspoon sugar

Directions:

Combine the tamarind pulp and the hot water in a small bowl. Set aside for 5 minutes and use a fork to mash the tamarind to help dissolve it into the water. Press the mixture through a sieve into a small saucepan, pressing the mixture against the sieve to extract as much as liquid as possible from the pulp. Discard any remaining solids.

Combine the garlic and Jalapeno in a food processor and process until the mixture has formed a paste. Add this to the tamarind liquid and then add the salt and sugar.

Bring the mixture to a boil and then reduce heat and simmer for about 5 minutes, just long enough to take some of the edge off of the garlic. If the mixture gets too thick, add a Tablespoon or two of water. Taste and adjust the salt or sugar, if necessary.

Refrigerate any leftovers.

Indian Spiced Cucumber, Peas and Mint

Warm Indian CucumberFor a girl who is constantly cooking new recipes from all types of cuisines, I’ll admit I’ve been in something of a rut when it comes to Indian food.  I’m constantly trying new recipes, yes, but I’m such a fan of Ruta Kahate’s first cookbook (5, Spices: 50 Dishes…. I’ve mentioned it many, many times already) that I find myself, even with a stack of Indian cookbooks on the shelf, cooking almost exclusively from 5 Spices, 50 Dishes.

It was Anjum Anand who finally lured me away from my tried-and-true with a lovely photo of this warm cucumber dish in her cookbook Anjum’s New Indian.  A couple years ago I probably would have passed it by, thinking to myself, cooked cucumbers?

Warm Indian Cucumber 1But now I know better.  It was actually Cambodian food that made me see the light, specifically this Cambodian Curried Shrimp with Cucumbers.   When lightly cooked, cucumbers add a delicate flavor and a tender-crisp texture.  In this recipe, cucumbers and peas are combined with plenty of Indian spices in a yogurt-based sauce.

Having already made this several times in the past week or so, I feel pretty safe declaring this dish a success.  Maybe this will help ease my anxiety about branching off into other Indian cookbooks?  Only time will tell.

Warm Indian Cucumber 2

Indian Spiced Cucumber, Peas and Mint

Yield: 4 side servings

Prep Time: 7 minutes

Cook Time: 8 minutes

Total Time: 15 minutes

Ingredients:

* 1-1/2 Tablespoons oil
* 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
* 3/4 teaspoon mustard seeds
* 1 teaspoon ground coriander
* 1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric
* 1/2 teaspoon ground cayenne pepper
* 1/2 teaspoon salt
* 2 cucumbers, peeled, cut in half lengthwise, seeded and cut into thin slices
* 1 cup frozen green peas
* 1/4 cup plain yogurt
* 2 Tablespoons finely chopped fresh mint

Directions:

In a skillet, heat the oil over high heat until it begins to smoke. Add the cumin seeds and mustard seeds and immediately cover with a lid or splatter screen. When the seeds stop popping, quickly reduce the heat to medium-high and add the coriander, turmeric, cayenne and salt and give the mixture a quick stir.

Add the cucumber slices and cook, stirring, about a minute. Add the frozen peas and cook, stirring frequently, until the peas are heated through. Reduce heat to medium-low and, while stirring continuously, add the yogurt. Cook for about a minute to let the mixture combine. Sprinkle the dish with mint and serve immediately or let it cool to room temperature.

Burmese Fish Salad with Shallots and Fresh Herbs

Burmese Fish SaladAlthough we’re experiencing a minor cold snap out here in Hawaii, it seems like the rest of the country is finally starting to warm up.  So it’s a good bet that many of you are starting the transition from hearty soups to lighter fare.

Some of my favorite warm weather dishes are Hawaiian poke, Peruvian ceviche or Tahitian poisson cru, but if the idea of eating raw fish gives you the heebie jeebies, then you might want to try this light and refreshing Burmese fish salad instead.

Burmese Fish Salad 1Your favorite filet of fish is poached in lemongrass-infused water (or if you’ve got some leftover fish to use up, feel free to use that instead), flaked, and then combined with plenty of shallots, chili pepper, and herbs.  The mixture is then tossed in a shallot and lime juice dressing.  It’s refreshing, lightly spicy and filling without being heavy.

Serve it alongside another salad for a light lunch or wrap it in lettuce leaves for a fun appetizer.

Burmese Fish Salad 3

Burmese Fish Salad with Shallots and Fresh Herbs

Because the dressing contains citrus juice, which will continue to “cook” the fish, this salad is best the day it’s made.

Yield: 4 servings

Prep Time: 15 minutes

Cook Time: 10 minutes

Total Time: 25 minutes

Ingredients:

1 stalk lemongrass, bruised with woody ends removed
1-1/2 cups water
1 teaspoon salt
1 pound white fish filet
3/4 cup thinly sliced shallots, soaked in cold water for at least 10 minutes and drained
2 Tablespoons lime juice
2 teaspoons fish sauce
1 Tablespoon shallot oil
3 Tablespoons golden crispy shallots
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 red Jalapeno chili, seeded and minced
1/4 cup chopped cilantro and/or mint leaves (I like a 3 Tablespoons cilantro to 1 Tablespoon mint ratio)

Directions:

Combine the water and lemongrass in a large saucepan and bring to a boil. Add the salt and fish and bring the water back to a boil. Reduce heat, cover the saucepan and cook the fish, keeping the water at a strong simmer, until the fish is just cooked through. Remove the fish to a plate to let cool. Discard the poaching water or reserve it for another use.

When the fish is cool enough to handle, break it into small chunks or flakes, depending on your preference. Add the shallots, lime juice, fish sauce, shallot oil, fried shallots, salt, chili pepper, and herbs and toss. Taste and adjust salt, if necessary. Serve at room temperature or slightly chilled.

Beef Lemongrass Sliders

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Beef Lemongrass Sliders 1When I went gluten-free, my burger consumption plummeted. No longer being able to eat the gluten-filled versions at Nico’s Pier 38 meant that burgers became something of a complicated meal to make at home. Gluten-free buns had to be procured from the vegetarian health food store. The ground beef and all the other fixings from another market, etc.

Beef Lemongrass SlidersBut it occurs to me that maybe I’ve been going about gluten-free burgers all wrong. Instead of making a bland patty that needs to be dressed up with condiments, why not pack all the flavor into a compact, little package and skip the bread altogether?

Beef Lemongrass Sliders 2Infused with a shallot, garlic, ginger and lemongrass paste, these sliders are simple to make, but just as good as those cheeseburgers that I used to enjoy so much.  A bit of rice is mixed in with the ground beef to help bind the mixture and provide some starchy goodness.

The sliders are great plain, but you’ll get bonus points for serving them with some tart and garlicky tamarind sauce or some sweet and fiery chile sauce.

Beef Lemongrass Sliders 3

Beef Lemongrass Sliders

Yield: 4 servings, about 16 sliders

Ingredients:

1 pound ground beef
1/4 teaspoon turmeric
1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
1/2 cup thinly sliced shallots
2 Tablespoons minced lemongrass (woody ends and tough outer leaves trimmed- use the white and pale green sections only)
4 cloves garlic
2 Tablespoons minced fresh ginger
1/4 cup leftover, cooked rice
1 teaspoon salt
oil for frying

Directions:

Place the ground beef in a large bowl and sprinkle with the turmeric and cayenne.

In a food processor, combine the shallots, lemongrass, garlic, and ginger and process until it becomes a paste. Add the rice and salt and pulse several times. Add the mixture to the ground beef and mix thoroughly to incorporate the spices and shallot-lemongrass paste into the beef.

Shape the mixture into golf ball sized balls and then flatten each slightly to form a thick patty.

Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the beef patties and cook for approximately 2-3 minutes before flipping the patties over. Cook until the sliders have developed a golden crust of until they’ve reached your desired level of doneness.

Burmese Grated Carrot Salad

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Burmese Carrot Salad copyMy first experience with carrot salad?  The grated version that’s loaded with raisins and walnuts and drowning in a super-sweet dressing.  It was perfect for my tween palate, but these days I’m looking for more depth than that overly sweet, kid-friendly dish.

In this Burmese carrot salad, a mound of grated carrots is dressed in fish sauce and lime juice. It’s then tossed with crunchy peanuts, golden crispy shallots, and minced jalapeno.  A hefty amount of cilantro provides that ubiquitous Southeast Asian pop of freshness. The toasted chickpea flour and shrimp powder add plenty of savory umami.

CarrotsBurmese Carrot Salad 1For fans of Thai or Vietnamese green papaya salad, this carrot salad has a very similar texture and flavor.  That’s great news for any of you who love the taste of green papaya salad, but don’t have access to an extremely well-stocked Asian market.  No green papaya?  No problem.

Plain ol’ carrots would work fine for this recipe, but I couldn’t resist some colorful heirloom carrots from the farmer’s market.  I wanted to keep this as a lighter side dish, but I bet it would be great with some shrimp or chicken.

Burmese Carrot Salad 2

Burmese Grated Carrot Salad

Yield: 6 servings

Ingredients:

1 pound carrots, coarsely grated
3 Tablespoons lime juice
1 Tablespoon fish sauce
1 Tablespoon dried shrimp powder
One Tablespoon toasted chickpea flour
1 Jalapeno pepper, seeded and minced
1 teaspoon salt
1/4 chopped toasted peanuts
1/4 golden crispy shallots
1/2 cup chopped cilantro

Directions:

Combine the carrots, lime juice and fish sauce in a large bowl. Use a wooden spoon to gently pound the carrots to help break them down a bit, about 3-4 minutes.

Add the shrimp powder, toasted chickpea flour, Jalapeno pepper, salt, peanuts, shallots and cilantro and toss. Transfer the mixture to a shallow serving bowl and serve immediately.

Sweet Sticky Rice Cake

With the exception of a great Asian food recipe round-up from Kevin at Closet Kitchen, it seems like Chinese New Year passed without much fanfare from the food blog community.  I was too busy to celebrate last weekend, which meant I missed out on nian gao, a sweet, sticky rice flour dessert that many eat for good luck in the coming year.

So when I saw this recipe for a sweet sticky rice cake from Naomi Duguid’s cookbook, Burma, I thought it would be a relatively good substitute for the Chinese New Year favorite.

Although this Burmese rice cake is made with whole sticky rice, as opposed to sticky rice flour, both desserts are sweetened with palm (or brown sugar), which gives the cakes a nice, caramel quality and flavor.  It also couldn’t be much simpler.  Just toss a bunch of ingredients in a rice cooker (or saucepan), cook until the rice is done, press into a pan and sprinkle with coconut.  Easy.

While I’m not sure if this sticky rice cake has the same promise of good luck as traditional nian gao, I’ll happily eat it year round just for the taste.

Burmese Sticky Rice Cake

Prep Time: 5 minutes

Cook Time: 30 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour, 15 minutes

Ingredients:

1-1/2 cups Thai sticky rice
1/3 cup raw peanuts
2/3 cup palm or brown sugar
1/3 cup sesame seeds
3/4 teaspoon salt
2-1/4 cups water

small amount butter or coconut oil
1/4 cup dried, unsweetened coconut, lightly toasted in a dry skillet

Directions:

Quickly rinse the sticky rice under cold water, drain and place in a rice cooker. Add the peanuts, palm sugar, sesame seeds, salt and water. Stir to mix and turn the rice cooker on. Alternatively, if you are using a pan on the stove, combine all ingredients in a large saucepan. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to low, cover and keep just below a simmer, approximately 25-30 minutes.

Once the rice is done cooking, keep covered for an additional 10 minutes.

Lightly butter or grease an 8″ by 8″ square pan.

Remove the lid and gently fold the ingredients together to evenly distribute the peanuts and sesame seeds. Transfer mixture to the prepared pan and press down lightly and evenly. Scatter the top with the coconut.

Let stand for 30 minutes to firm up. Cut into squares and serve.

Store any leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature.

Also check out Burmese Coconut Rice 🙂

Candied Bacon Chocolate Chip Cookies

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When I get invited to a potluck or dinner at a friend’s place, it pretty much goes without saying that I’m the one responsible for bringing dessert.  And more often than not, my dessert of choice is cookies.  They’re easily portable, I can prep the dough ahead of time, and they don’t require any fuss (plates, utensils, etc.) on location.

I take a certain amount of pride in the fact that they’re always a hit, regardless of whether the other guests are gluten-free or not.  But there’s always a faction of people that leave me totally exasperated: the people who don’t like sweets and avoid the dessert altogether.

As somebody with a major sweet tooth, the whole not liking sweets phenomenon is outside my realm of comprehension.   But it seems like there are plenty of these folks out there, lurking in the shadows.  Perhaps one of your loved ones or co-workers is afflicted?

These candied bacon chocolate chip cookies are my strategy in curing those seemingly odd ducks.  The cookie dough is made with butter and bacon grease, which infuses every bite with a faint porky, savory goodness.  And plenty of candied bacon is mixed in along with a generous amount of chocolate chips.

Even those who claimed to not like sweets were intrigued enough to give them a try.  And you know what?  I saw them returning for thirds and fourths.  Mission accomplished.

Gluten-Free Candied Bacon Chocolate Chip Cookies

Ingredients:

1/2 cup butter
1/2 cup bacon fat, chilled
3/4 cup sugar
3/4 cup brown sugar
2 large eggs
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 cup rice flour
3/4 cup plus 1 Tablespoon potato starch
3/4 cup sorghum flour
1-1/2 teaspoons baking soda
1 teaspoon xanthan gum
1/2 teaspoon salt
2 cups chocolate chips (I like to use 1 cup dark chocolate and 1 cup milk chocolate)
7-8 slices plain or maple candied bacon, finely chopped

Directions:

Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Lightly grease a cookie sheet or line with a Silpat baking mat.

Beat butter, bacon grease and sugars until well combined.

Add the eggs and vanilla extract and mix until smooth.

Next, add the rice flour, potato starch, sorghum flour, baking soda, xanthan gum and salt and mix until thoroughly combined.

Finally, add the chocolate chips and candied bacon pieces and stir until well incorporated.

Drop heaping teaspoons of dough onto the cookie sheet. Bake for 10-12 minutes, or until the edges turn a light golden brown. Let cool for a minute or two on the cookie sheet and then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.

Baked Salmon with Vietnamese Dipping Sauce

I went to my favorite fish market a couple weekends ago, all set to follow through on my resolution of getting more Omega-3 fatty acids in my diet in 2013.  Unfortunately just about everybody else must have had the same idea because the only fish available for less than $20 per pound were these salmon filets.

But since two of the ingredients in my beloved fish and furikake bowl are temporarily off-limits (rice, mayonnaise), I had to come up with something a tad healthier.

In this recipe salmon is marinated in a sweet and sour Asian ginger marinade and baked until tender and flaky.  You can stop there or, for extra credit, serve it with a Vietnamese dipping sauce that’s hot, sour, salty and sweet.

Baked Salmon with Vietnamese Dipping Sauce

Ingredients:

Marinade:
* 2 Tablespoons oil
* 2 Tablespoons finely chopped fresh ginger (peeled)
* 1 Tablespoon finely chopped garlic
* 1 Tablespoons finely chopped shallots or onion
* 2 Tablespoons fish sauce
* 1 Tablespoon gluten-free soy sauce or Bragg’s liquid aminos
* 1 pound thick salmon filets

Vietnamese Dipping Sauce:
* 1/4 cup fish sauce
* 1-1/2 Tablespoons lime juice
* 1-1/2 Tablespoons rice vinegar
* 2 Tablespoons water
* 1-1/2 Tablespoons sugar
* 1 small Thai chile, finely sliced
* 1 Tablespoon thinly slice green onion

Directions:

Combine the oil, ginger, garlic, shallots, fish sauce, and soy sauce in a medium bowl and mix well. Add the salmon and flip to coat. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes or up to 2 hours.

Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Place the salmon and the marinade in a baking dish and bake for approximately 15 minutes, or until the salmon is done and flakes easily.

While the salmon is baking, prepare the dipping sauce by combining the fish sauce, lime juice, rice vinegar, water, sugar, chile pepper and green onion in a small bowl. Stir until the sugar is dissolved.

Transfer the fish to a serving platter and serve with the Vietnamese dipping sauce.

Potatoes, Bacon and Brie, Tartiflette Style

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Tartiflette.  Sounds kinda fancy and maybe just a little bit uppity, right?   Like the kind of dish that requires special cookware or a whole afternoon to make?  Thankfully I was wrong on pretty much all counts.

Absent from most of the French cookbooks I’ve been using over the past month or so, I spotted the recipe for tartiflette in Anthony Bourdain’s Les Halles Cookbook.  A rustic dish with potatoes, cheese and bacon?  Count me in.

But I hit a roadblock when Reblochon cheese, the key ingredient to tartiflette, was nowhere to be found in Honolulu.  I was even more discouraged when Googling “Reblochon substitute tartiflette” seemed to yield a whole bunch of opinions that there simply is no substitute.  Bummer.

But as luck would have it, Food and Wine had an article about Bourdain in their December issue and I spotted an image of the very page in Les Halles which contained the recipe for tartiflette.  And then there were those eight magic words written by Bourdain himself… “feel free to get creative with the cheese.”

Done and done.  So while this isn’t technically tartiflette, I don’t think you’ll have anybody complaining at the dinner table.  Bacon, onion, and potatoes are sauteed in rendered bacon grease and white wine and then layered with cheese.  The whole thing is baked until nice and bubbly.

Something like brie will leave a visible rind while Gruyere or other rind-less cheeses should melt right in (for those of you who care about aesthetics).  Slightly fancy-pants and pure comfort, I can’t imagine a better side or starch for a holiday meal.

 

Potatoes, Bacon and Brie, Tartiflette Style

Yield: 6-8 servings

Ingredients:

 2-1/2 pounds potatoes, peeled
2 Tablespoons vegetable oil
1 medium onion, diced
1/2 pound thick-sliced bacon, diced
3/4 cup white wine
salt and pepper
1 pound wheel Brie (or substitute another cheese)
chopped parsley (optional)

Directions:

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Place the potatoes in a large pot, cover with water and bring to a boil. Cook until a paring knife can pierce the potatoes. Remove from heat, drain and set aside until cool enough to handle. Cut the potatoes into a 1/2 to 3/4 inch dice and set aside.

In a very large sauté pan heat the oil over high heat add the onion and cook until softened. Add the bacon and cook until the bacon and onion are both browned. Add the potatoes, the wine and season with salt and pepper. Reduce heat to medium and cook for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally.

Remove the mixture from the heat. Place half of the mixture in a large, ovenproof dish. Cut the cheese in half horizontally, so that you have two identical rounds, each with one side of the rind.

Cut the wheels into several wedges. Scatter half of the cheese on top of the potato layer, rind side up. Repeat with the remaining potato mixture and the remaining cheese.

Bake until the cheese is melted and bubbling, about 20 minutes. Remove from oven, scatter with parsley, if using, and serve hot.