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Chewy Spicy (Dried Fruit) Chutney

I remember a more innocent time when I said I didn’t like garlic with fruit. And then another time when I confessed I wasn’t a chutney fan.

That was then. I think it was onionz limone that finally put me over the edge…those illicit little jars of toothsome lemony-spiced-pucker-in-your-mouth-deliciousness didn’t last long around here. So, this time I decided to unabashedly dive right in.

I’m talking fatto garlic cloves, a rotund and juicy onion, gobs of ginger, a lotta dried hot pepper and some big chewy bits of fruit. This is chutney on steroids, jersey shore chutney if you will. This chutney is damn proud to be a chutney and he’ll tell ya about it in every single bite.

If this chutney had hair, you wouldn’t dare run your hands through it. This chutney would hog the bathroom mirror. This chutney is a situation.

Chewy Spicy Chutney

3/4 lb. dried fruit – (I used raisins, sour cherries, figs and apricots. You can also use apples, peaches, pears, blueberries, mango, papaya, etc. Use any combo you like, with at least 4 different types of fruit)
1 & 1/2 lbs. apples (or pears, peaches, plums)
3/4 lb. light brown sugar
2 & 1/4 cups apple cider vinegar

1 large red onion, diced (or yellow, or 2 large shallots)
4 plump garlic cloves, chopped
2 tablespoons grated ginger
2 dried extra hot chiles (or to taste) – crushed
2 teaspoons salt
1/2 pint or smaller mason jars

yield: approximately 3 & 1/2 pints

Directions:

1. Prepare jars for hot water bath processing. No need to sterilize as filled jars will be processed for 10 minutes.

2. Leave dried berries and raisins whole, cut larger fruit into 1/2 inch pieces. Peel and core apples, chop into hefty 1 inch pieces.

3. Add everything to a non-reactive pan, stir to combine. Heat on low until sugar is fully dissolved.

4. Turn up the heat and bring to a boil. Once boiling, lower heat to simmer. Simmer until desired thickness. Mine took approximately 30 minutes.

5. Fill hot jars and hot water bath process for 10 minutes. You will need to run a plastic chopstick or knife around the inside rim of jar to release air bubbles before putting on lid.

This will thicken fairly quickly as far as chutneys go because of the bulky dried fruit. The apples will break down to form the base, but if you’ve cut the apples in large inch-sized pieces there should be some not-quite cooked down apple bits remaining. This will add to the chutney’s overall chunkiness.

This chutney will taste best if you let it hang out on the shelf for 3-6 weeks before opening.

I am a full-fledged chutney fan now – I really love this chutney! (I can’t wait to taste it after the 3 week mark!) and I am excited about the endless possibilities of dried & fresh fruit combos. While I went for texture and heat here, and did not add spices, I can see taking this basic recipe in many directions by adding spices the likes of mustard and fennel seeds, coriander, anise, etc. and of course all manner of spice powders.

Learning: while this is not a new concept around these parts, again and again I am reminded how DIY just renders everything better! Me thinks I was not previously enamored by bottled chutneys because even the best store-bought cannot compare to doing it yourself!

Taking & Making Stock

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Maybe it’s my utilitarian bent, but there’s something I find exhilarating about ‘cleaning up the garden’ right around the break of fall.

On a good year, mid-September is about the time I’ve finally had my fill of fresh tomatoes, cucumbers and melons. It’s when the tentative chill of evening and early morning reawakens a taste for warming meals: soups, risottos, braised vegetables…You know, comfort food.

Let’s face it, in September the veggies in the garden (or your local farmer’s market) are certainly no spring chickens anymore.

They may look a tad less precocious than they did in their youth but, they still got good flavor. And that’s exactly what I’m looking for in a good vegetable stock. You?

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And yes it’s true that the making of vegetable stock is a wonderful way to ‘clean up the garden’ or to take advantage of the dwindling farmer’s market prices, and of course to give meaning and purpose to those vegetables about to enter mid-life.

But I would make it regardless of those things because having delicious vegetable stock is essential in my kitchen (and will be in yours too if you give it a try) throughout the winter months. It adds depth and deftness when making all the things I want to eat when it’s cold outside.

So take stock of your garden or your farmer’s market this month and make stock!

Here are my two essentials, with these I can make just about any dish or soup – east or west. I freeze them in quart containers and ice cubes (which I place in freezer bags once frozen in trays for 24 hours). The quarts I use for soups, risottos and the like, and the cubes I use whenever I need a burst of flavor in braises, sauces, beans, stir-frys, etc. They will last well in the freezer for a good 6 months.

Sweet Tomato Ketchup

Remember this? After two long weeks in LIC I got back to my little plot of heaven up in the Berkshires only to find an onslaught of these:

The way I saw it, there were only two choices: me or them. It was brutal.


Sweet Tomato Ketchup (R.I.P)

4 pounds very ripe tomatoes, peeled & chopped
1 cup sugar (I use raw)
1 & 1/2 cups white wine vinegar
1 tablespoon sea salt
1 head garlic, peeled & chopped fine
2 & 1/2 tablespoons ginger, peeled & chopped fine
1-2 dried red chiles, pounded in mortar & pestle (or 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon flakes)
1/2 teaspoon fennel seeds
1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
1/2 teaspoon fenugreek seeds
juice & zest of one lime
1/2 pint or smaller mason jars

yield: approximately 2 pints

Directions:

1. If you have ever tried to peel a raw tomato before then you know what I’m saying when I tell you to boil a pot of water, and drop them in whole. Take them out after 30-60 seconds, just until their skins split and drop them in a waiting bowl of ice water. Peel. If this is the first you’ve ever heard of this, you’re welcome.

2. While you’re waiting for the water to boil, zest and juice the lime. Chop the garlic and ginger. If you have a wet/dry spice grinder or a small food processor with which to make a smooth garlic-ginger paste, use it here.

3. Prepare the whole dried chiles in the mortar & pestle if using. I like to bruise whole spices to bring out the flavor. Toss in the cumin, fennel and fenugreek seeds and pound lightly once or twice, do not crush.

4. Add the tomatoes, garlic-ginger paste, spices, vinegar, salt, and lime zest & juice to a non-reactive pot. Add the sugar and heat on low until the sugar dissolves. Once the sugar has dissolved, turn the heat up and bring to a boil.

5. Once the boiling point is reached, bring the heat down and simmer for approximately 1 and 1/2 hours, until desired ketchup-y thickness.

6. While the ketchup is simmering, prepare jars & lids for hot water bath processing. Process full jars for 10 minutes.

This ketchup is delicious and versatile. It’s a sweet ketchup but not cloyingly so. The spices ground the rich tomato flavor but don’t overpower. It’s lovely with potatoes all-ways: French fried, pan fried, or oven baked. Try it on a fried egg or grilled cheese sandwich – or in any other way you enjoy your ketchup!

White Radish Pickle

If you really are committed to eating locally, and/or growing your own food then I think you’ve caught on by now that in most of the country root veggies are coming into their own this time of year.

Yes I know pumpkins, winter squash, etc. – but like I said over here you can ‘put up’ winter squash pretty much anywhere for a good 4 months or more if you have a cool place in your house. At around 60 degrees, they’ll sit around quite comfortably getting sweeter by the day. So there is time a’ plenty for squash shenanigans.

Now roots on the other hand, they really need it a bit colder to keep for months. Most of us, city dwellers in apartments, or with modern cellars with furnaces don’t have the luxury of a proper root preserving cellar like many of our great-grandparents did.

I love the stories my dad tells me of my great-grandparent’s root cellar. He used to go down there as a kid and find much more than roots. He said there were barrels of pickled everything. Cukes, eggplants, peppers, eggs…and this is the best part: wine. Barrels of homemade wine in the cellar. (sigh)

I am not quite sure that my Neapolitan great-grandparents had any pickling experience with white radishes, aka daikon. It seems to be more of an eastern thing.

That, my friends, is one of the many reasons I love pickling and preserving so much: pickling is the way we can experience our heritages… because let’s face it, it is a rare one of us who doesn’t have pickling in their family history. That’s what everyone did back then! Preserve – and farm. At least to some extent. And that is what makes exploring preserving foodways so rich, because everyone did it, everywhere. It is a way to experience the flavors of the world.

White Radish Pickle

Adapted from World of the East Vegetarian Cooking by Madhur Jaffrey

2 lbs. daikon (2 vary large or 3 medium)
3/4 cup sugar
3 tablespoons salt
4 tablespoons rice vinegar
2 quart jars

Yield: about a quart and a half

Directions:

1. Wash daikon, take leaves and ends off and cut in half lengthwise. Slice in very thin slices about 1/16th of an inch. A Jjapanese benriner really helps. I have this one and trust me, it is way better than the more expensive ones. But if you gots mad knife skillz than forget I said anything…

2. Bring sugar, salt & vinegar to a boil, stirring to dissolve sugar. Once it reaches boiling, take off heat and pour over sliced daikon.

3. Let cool and pour into jar/s. Place closed jars in fridge and let sit for 3-4 days before eating.

This is a common condiment at many a Japanese restaurants. You may not recognize it because it is sans yellow food coloring here. It is sweet and pungent. And when you open the jar, it will smell like it just committed an inexcusable act. But that will dissipate quite quickly.

A little goes a long way. It goes perfectly, of course, on the side of any Japanese inspired meal, or a salted, grilled fish. For a quick lunch, it is the cherry on top of a bowl of brown rice with a chopped hard boiled farm-fresh egg and a splash of soy, with or without a bit of stir fried greens.

It is a quick pickle and not enough acid to seal in a hot water bath and store at room temperature. So you will need to keep it in the fridge where it will last for months and months. You can easily 1/2 the recipe on your first time out. Enjoy!

Walnut Sage Pesto

It has been a real treat tricking around the blogoshpere of late and seeing all my fellow foodies and homesteaders waxing poetic about this time of year. I mean, can you blame us? Look at these beauties:
I grew them! Out of all the things that I try and make appear in my garden, these never cease to amaze me, that they come out of the ground from a seed! I mean, where does all that matter come from?! And the beauty! Ugh!

Starting this blog and this blog this year has made me more aware of my waxing and waning [preserving] ways. Because I’ve actually started to (b)log what I do on this side of my kitchen, I realize that fall, rather than summer, is when I’m a preserving maniac. Probably due to a few things: a) I work like a %#!ch through the summer b) when it’s warm & gorgeous outside I want to be outside any chance I get, and c) I happened to have traveled a lot this summer and with any luck that will be a recurring theme.

And finally, I am a utilitarian at heart. So right about this time of year I scramble and not just eggs folks. I scramble to save anything I possibly can that has grown in my garden. And herbs this time of year, well let’s just say their days are numbered. In more ways than one.

Pestos are a great way to save the herb garden for a good 4 months – so that means delicious herb tastes into February! The reason I put that winter squash photo up there is not just to show off my gorgeous gourds, it’s because this pesto is so perfect a pairing with winter squash – which is just coming into it’s own – that you may just want to gobble it all up now!

But the truth of the matter is; winter squash can last for 4 months itself in a cellar or a cool part of a house or even an apartment at about 50-60 degrees.

Walnut Sage Pesto

Adapted from a Martha Stewart magazine

This will make 1 cup of pesto. I adjust according to how much parsley and sage I’ve just harvested from my herb garden. You should do the same, whether it’s from your garden, or one of the last lovely Saturdays of the season at your farmers market.

3/4 cup walnut halves or pieces
1/2 cup pine nuts
2 garlic cloves, peeled
salt to taste*
1/2 cup chopped flat leafed parsley
4 tablespoons coarsely chopped fresh sage
1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil
1/2 cup grated parmigiano*

You’ll need a food processor or a good blender. Some small jars or freezer containers.

1. Heat a dry skillet on medium heat. Toss in walnuts and toast for approximately 4 minutes, stirring occasionally. They should color slightly and you should smell a delicious nutty smell. Place them in a bowl.

2. Toss pine nuts into skillet and do the same as above. They will take about 2 minutes. do not let them burn; they burn easily, so be watchful. They should get a very light brown on either side. When they are done, place them in bowl with walnuts.

3. Place garlic cloves in processor (or blender) with just a pinch of salt – pulse to chop.

4. Add parsley and sage – process until smooth.

5. Add nuts and pulse until finely chopped.

6. Keep processor running on low and drizzle in olive oil.

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*Cheese and salt do not freeze well. If you are planning to freeze (for up to 4 months) add the parmigiano and additional salt when you are ready to eat. This also stores nicely in the fridge for 4 weeks! Cheese and salt will be fine in the fridge but I store it either way without. I prefer to add the cheese fresh, and also in the fridge it is better if a layer of oil sits on top, which it will do easily without the cheese added.

7. I freeze or fridge in small containers, 1/2 cup each. Because I find that is good for a meal for eating suggestions are endless: any which way with winter squash for sure – as simple as roasting halves of acorn squash and placing a dollop of pesto inside, roasting smaller pieces of any kind of winter squash and tossing it with pesto and stirring all that into a bit of pasta, or eating as is. From that same Martha Stewart magazine was a recipe for winter squash gnocchi which I make every year but that is a whole other ball of dough.

Here’s a good one: if you make a simple winter squash soup that is basically a base of some onions, peeled & chopped squash, a simple veggie broth and stir in some cream or crème fresh at the end, well then you could put a dollop in each bowl without the parmigiano…like a pistou.

And of course it is a pesto after all, so if you want to forgo the squash and go straight for the pasta, do it!

And when you do, this is the trick to perfect pesto’d pasta: when the pasta is done (al dente!) save a little of the pasta water to the side. When you toss the pesto in the pasta add a couple-few splashes of the water to give it the right consistency. Now get outta heeaaa!

Carrot Pickle



Carrot Pickles

Adapted from Savoring India by Julie Sahni

1 1/2 lb. carrots
2 tablespoons yellow mustard seeds, crushed coarsely in coffee/spice grinder or with pestle
4-6 green chilis, stemmed & halved
1/2 teaspoon turmeric
1 tablespoon salt
1 tablespoon jaggery, brown sugar or sugar
1/4 cup oil (canola, sesame or peanut)
3 tablespoons lemon juice
3 large garlic cloves

1. Julienne carrots, slice garlic and measure out all other ingredients.

2. Heat oil, add turmeric, and crushed mustard seeds and let them sizzle for a few seconds. You may hear them start to pop. Add garlic and let it get translucent but not browned.

3. Add carrots and chilis and toss in heat for 1 to 2 minutes, making sure everything gets coated in oil but not too cooked. Carrots should keep their crunch.

4. Turn down heat. Add salt, sugar and lemon juice and toss to dissolve and mix.

5. Place in bowl to let cool.

6. Once cool, store in jar in fridge and eat within 2 weeks. If you like hot, very flavorful things, this will never last that long.

Golden Jelly

You may remember that we here in the northeast had such a rainy growing season that the growing hardly grew. My three little gooseberry bushes up and shed their leaves ’round about mid August – after first turning brown and shriveling unto themselves in soggy little masses.

I wasn’t sure if they would make it. But much to my delight, this spring the branches beheld tiny specks of neon-green that soon spread into riotous flames of leaves. The berries though, are a bit sparse. Such that even reserve is much too abundant a term for this year’s yield.

Golden seemed a fitting term – and so I took the literal approach: I picked ’em green –

And rounded out the color & flavor with a few mighty English lavender flowers.

Generally speaking, I’m more of a platinum girl myself. But this jelly? 24K all the way baby.

Golden Jelly

2 lbs. green gooseberries
sugar (organic if you can) see below for amount
10 lavender stems with flowers (organic is a must)
jelly bag and strainer or fine meshed cheese cloth & colander
1/2 pint or smaller mason jars
yield: approximately 1 to 1 & 1/2 pint

Directions:

Day 1

1. Top & tail the gooseberries – a scissor is the easiest way. Place in a non-reactive pan with 2 & 1/3 cup water & add the lavender flowers. Bring to a boil & simmer for 10 minutes on low, at which point they should be quite soft. If they still look intact, mash them a bit with a spoon or fork.

2. While gooseberries & lavender are simmering, boil the jelly bag or cheese cloth for 10 minutes, squeeze out excess water and place on stand or in colander.

3. Once gooseberries & lavender flowers have simmered for 10 minutes, place them in the jelly bag with stand positioned over a bowl or in the cheesecloth-lined colander over a bowl. Let drip overnight or 8 hours. Note: no matter how tempting, do not press the bag or force through the colander or your golden jelly will be cloudy jelly.

Day 2

1. Prepare your canning pot and mason jars for hot water bath canning. Boil jars for 10 minutes to sterilize. Place 2 or 3 small plates in the freezer for use to test set later.

2. Measure out the gooseberry juice that has accumulated overnight. For every cupful of juice, add 3/4 cup of sugar. Place sugar & juice in preserving pan and heat on medium low until all the sugar melts. Then turn up the heat and bring to a boil. Boil for 5-10 minutes until set is reached.

3. When you think it is sufficiently set, take the pan off the heat and drop a small spoonful on a frozen plate. Put plate back in freezer and wait about 30 seconds. Run your finger through the jelly. When it is sufficiently set, it will wrinkle underneath your finger. Mine took 5 minutes to reach the setting point as the gooseberries were truly green and full of pectin.

4. Fill jars and hot water bath process for 5 minutes.

Can Jam May Round-up: Rhubarb

It’s here peeps! The canning season is officially on! It’s a party! I for one am overjoyed at the hella lotta rhubarb recipes below.

So much inspiration, so many excuses not to pull out half my field of rhubarb to plant something else. (I go through it every year, but don’t worry, it’s stayin’). One thing I noticed this month is that a lot of can jammers are inspiring a lot of other can jammers, and in turn are inspiring a lot of canners who are jamming, but are not blogging can jammers, and so on, and so on…

Recipes

apple rhubarb chutney – My caffeine diary I’m 100% sold on that apple peeler. Oh, and about that pie filling; I do agree, needed more rhubarb! 🙂

ashley’s outstanding rhubarb chutney – Rufus & clementine wow! & double wow! …looks amazing, & your comment mention about amaretto sours? Girl, bringin’ me right back to my father’s knee.

basic tart rhubarb jam – Oh Briggsy! …Ok, do I need to go out a get me a box of that pamona’s?

gang of 4 jam – The artisanry of acorn cottage sounds delicious! …Can they sing? 😉

green slime rhubarb butter – Thinking out loud now daisy. I believe you that it’s delicious, but it’s all in the marketability hon.
Let’s call it…hmm…golden butter?

orange rhubarb butter – food in jars your butter looks amazing. but i have a question for you…can i have that jar? pleeze!

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pineapple rhubarb coconut conserve – Showfood chef …quite the interesting combo this is!

reluctant rhubarb chutney – Robbing Peter not a vegetable fan? Gulp! Oh, wait a minute. Let me sit down. There. Ok, I’m fine… You mean, you’re not even gonna try it? ‘Cause it looks good!

rhubarb apricot conserve – Toronto tasting notes this just sounds lovely! And thanks so much for the preserved ginger recipe – need to try that!

rhubarb & cinnamon jam – Seasonal menus remember those red hots? So very cinnamon-y, so very good! Bet this is too!

rhubarb & ginger chutney – Innbrooklyn this looks delicious! That is one of my favorite canning books also. (& gosh, speaking of books, & childhood fantasylands & mango love, seems like we have a lot in common!)

rhubarb cordial – Backyard farms …a little birdy told me these were the hit of the party!

rhubarb jam – What Julia ate 20 lbs. of rhubarb? …Phssst, kids stuff! 😉 …& why oh why are you callin’ all round Hudson valley for rhubarb? I told you, come over! Oh, and your jam looks delicious my dearz.

rhubarb jelly with lime and flor de jamaica – The cosmic cowgirl aw, rhubarb ain’t nuttin’ to be a’scared of cowgirl! And your jelly looks divine.
…I really do need to run out and get me some of that pamona’s don’t I? …but pilgrims didn’t have it! (heels dug in ground).

rhubarb lavender cordial – mock paper scissors love the cordial, love the labels, and love laundry etc. for inspiring a whole lot of us! 🙂

Gooseberry Chutney With Bengali Spice

I am going to start by saying this is not your typical English ‘bottled’ chutney. You’ll find no onions or garlic here. Standard English chutney fare, they.

No, this is a chutney you might be served in a welcoming home on the banks of the kerala backwaters, share with your lover while lounging beneath a sri lankan coconut palm, or even enjoy tipped from a tiny stainless tin while making the rounds of your lunchtime thali. This, just before hitting the streets of Delhi on way to your favorite chai walla.

In India there are many forms of chutney. Some ‘fresh’ that you must consume within a day or two of the making. And then there’s cooked. There are a myriad of cooked chutneys. The sweet fruity ones are oftentimes similar in texture to a thick jam.

You’ll find no added vinegar here, and in fact you might want to slather this on your morning toast with a bit of chevre or cream cheese. I would be inclined to join you, but, please place a dollop or two next to your spicy shrimp and rice dish, or roll it up in a flatbread with some yogurt and curried vegetables.

There’s a world of flavor out there my friends. And didn’t someone once say, eat locally, taste globally. Or did I just make that up?

Gooseberry Chutney With Bengali Spice