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Lemon Basil Nectarine Preserves

Whoa! It’s been a whirlwind of a month! I’ve been busier than I’ve ever been. I won’t go into details but if a picture is worth a thousand words (or ahem, 85,000!) then here you go:


Photo by Bennett Sell-Kline

I haven’t been back to my beloved Berkshires, and more importantly, my beloved garden since August 21st to be exact. (ugh!) It feels like those lazy summer days I dreamt about last winter remained just what they were – a dream.

Some people in my life find it hard to believe I do what I do, and I garden, and I preserve the bounty, and I roar over here about it. But you know what? I love it – all of it! I hope you’ll stick around even during those times when my paws are busy with other things, and I can’t be around here quite as often. ‘Cause you know, eventually I’m going to give you something like this:

Lemon basil nectarine preserves as crazy as my August was, I couldn’t bear to let nectarine season go by without getting some of these little sweeties in jars. One of my fave preserves from last year was nectarine preserves with summer savory and white pepper.

For this batch I used the following:

4 pounds nectarines
4 & 3/4 cups sugar
3 lemons & large bunch lemon basil

I followed exactly the same technique as last year’s recipe, but because of my business, I left the fruit macerating in the fridge for 2 full days and nights. Bury the lemon basil in your just simmered fruit on day one, keep it in there throughout the maceration process, then take it out just before you put it on the stove day 3. The combo is brilliant – if I do say so myself. Don’t forget to check out my other preserves recipes here.

Roast the Toast: Jam Pudding

One of the things I love about having these two little blogs o’ mine is that I get to share my secrets. I mean not all of my secrets of course.

But definitely the tasty ones. This one is my little pilgrim trick. So easy and basic but not something we do much of in the US. Big in England – at least at one time. And honestly I am not sure if it’s a common cooking practice there anymore. But I love it. Try it just once and you’ll realize how simple it is. Plus, it’s the perfect way to showcase your delicious homemade jams.

Jam Pudding

6 tablespoons softened unsalted butter (plus more to butter basin and parchment)
1/2 cup plus 2 tablespoons whole wheat pastry flour
1/2 teaspoon baking powder
rounded 1/2 cup sugar
1 large egg
2 tablespoons whole milk
1 & 1/4 cups jam

also needed:

1 quart pudding basin
parchment paper
kitchen twine
steaming pot
tea towel

yield: serves 4 (or 2 big servings, plus another piece for breakfast)

First let’s talk about the basin. Actually you can use any quart size basin that can withstand 2 hours in a bit of boiling water and swirling hot steam. But a traditional pudding basin is reasonably priced, made just for this purpose, has a lip to affix the twine, and can be used day-to-day as a mixing bowl.

Whatever pot you’re using, you want to make sure the basin is not placed directly on the bottom of the pot, so you will need some kind of steaming rack.

Directions: 

1. Place the basin on the steaming rack inside the pot and fill the pot with water halfway up the side of the basin. Do this before you do anything else so that your water level is prepared. Then remove the basin from the pot.

2. Cut a round out of parchment paper that is slightly smaller than the diameter of the top of your basin. Butter the entire basin well and one side of the parchment round.

3. Stir the flour and baking powder together in a small bowl and set aside. In a larger bowl, cream the butter and sugar using an electric mixer. Mix the egg in. Slowly add the dry ingredients until just mixed.

4. Place the jam in the bottom of the buttered basin. Spoon the batter over top. It will be a bit thick. Smooth the top of the batter to even it out. Place the parchment butter-side down on top.

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5. Begin to heat the water – medium high will do. Wet your tea towel thoroughly and squeeze out any excess water. There are two ways to fasten the tea towel. You can fold it in half, tie it tightly around the rim, twist the long sides and tie together on top.

Or you can leave the tea towel unfolded, place it over the top, fasten with twine. And then tie the opposite ends together. Done this way you’ll have four points tied together rather than two and it will be more stable to lift.

But I like to live dangerously.

6. Carefully place the pudding basin in the steaming pot.

7. Steam for 2 hours at medium heat. Check every 45 minutes or so to make sure the water level has not dropped too low. Add hot water when needed.

8. After 2 hours take off heat. Remove pudding basin from pot, and tea towel from basin. Set on wire rack to cool for 10 or so minutes. Run a sharp knife around the basin rim to release pudding and turn out on a plate.

Jam pudding is best served warm. But you know, cold for breakfast has its merits too.

You can up the recipe accordingly depending on the size of your basin. Generally count one hour of steaming time per 1/2 quart.

Jam On It: Shaker Squash Bread

You may have a bunch of these hangers-on from your summer garden that are just about ready to jump. Or you might have been caught in the eye at your local farm store by a few too many of these gorgeous gourds. Or maybe, you just like the smell of damn good bread wafting through your kitchen on a cold winter morn.

Shaker Squash Bread

Adapted from Country Breads of the World by Linda Colister
1 cup milk
4 tablespoons unsalted butter
scant 1/2 cup sugar (I use raw)
1 teaspoon sea salt
2 teaspoons instant yeast, or 2 & 1/2 teaspoons rapid rise yeast (that’s 1 packet of the kind you find in the grocery store)
1 & 1 /2 heaping cups mashed winter squash, room temperature*
4 cups whole wheat flour
4 cups all purpose-white flour
2 large eggs, room temperature, whisked
melted butter for brushing the top after baking
2 loaf pans, approximately 9x5x3, greased

Directions:

1. Heat milk and 4 tablespoons butter just until butter melts. let cool, stir in salt & sugar.

2. Combine yeast with half of the flour, add milk mixture and stir until completely combined. You can do this by hand with a wooden spoon, or in a stand mixer on medium low for about 2 minutes.

3. Add squash mash and whisked eggs, stir until combined.

4. Gradually work in remainder of flour until the dough is firm but not dry and is lifting from the sides of the bowl. You may not need all of the flour.

5. If you are using a stand mixer with dough hook, turn it up to medium and let it run for 7 minutes. If mixing by hand, turn the dough out to a lightly floured surface and knead for 7-8 minutes.

6. Place the dough in a lightly greased bowl – you can do this with a flavorless oil – and flip so that both sides of dough are greased. Cover with a damp dish towel, and let sit for approximately 1 & 1/2 hours, until dough looks as if it has doubled in size.

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7. Once risen, press the dough down firmly in the center. Divide the dough in half and shape into sandwich loaves. Place in loaf pans and cover with a damp dish cloth.

8. Let loaves rise for about 1 hour, until they look as if they have doubled in size. At 45 minutes, preheat oven to 400 degrees. If you have a baking stone, you should put it in the oven.

9. Bake loaves for 35-40 minutes. Very important: for the best rise, do not open the oven for the first 10 minutes. Switch the positions of the loaves halfway through to ensure even baking. Bake until the tops are a deep golden brown.

To determine if breads are fully baked, you’ll want to pop the breads out of the pans immediately after removal from the oven. Silicone gloves or the like are best for this job. Breads are done if you hear a hollow sound when tapping the bottom. If not put them back in the oven, unmolded, for 5 additional minutes.

10. Brush the tops with melted butter and let cool completely on a wire rack.

This bread is best eaten within 4 days, toasted thereafter, or frozen for up to 1 month. When toasted it has a tender crunch that melds perfectly with your jam of choice. It’s also just right for all manner of sandwich bread uses. It’s a staple in my kitchen every winter around this time, when my winter squash are getting antsy. Plus how cool, it’s a real shaker recipe!

Can Jam December Round-Up: Dried Fruit

I’m touched by all the thanks and kind words about the can jam on many of your blogs this last month. Thank you. I hope the intentions of celebrating and saving local produce, building a vibrant on-line canning community that’s both inspiring and helpful, and having fun while doing it all were realized. Mostly I hope that if you’ve been learning to can with us here, your enthusiasm and delicious creations will inspire others to can. Finally, if you haven’t started canning yet don’t despair because now is the perfect time!

Chutneys, Conserves & Compotes

apple cherry compote with hazelnuts – locally preserved ooh, a compote! Finally a compote. I have been thinking lately that we really need to start a compote renaissance, no? Oh, and I am all about this spicy fig jam!

Apple cranberry raisin conserve with port and thyme – prospect: the pantry I really love your pairing suggestions! A little conserve brightens up wintry dishes it’s so true!

Bengal style chutney – flamingo musings yes I agree, Indian flavors can turn even the most mundane tofu steak into a magnificent meal! 🙂

Dried fruit conserve (minced-no-meat) – café del Manalo I don’t think I have to say twice that this is my kind of conserve! And I love that you’re going to make a pie with it for your father-in-law. ‘Updated’ family favorites are where it’s at! 🙂

Pear & dried apple chutney – notes from a country girl living in the city I’m just wondering if you compared the ratios to an existing recipe from a good source. The acid level could be questionable here.

Pear port compote – backyard farms love the photos of you and your year of jarred bounty, love that you did a compote, and love the pelham variation!

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Persimmon & dried cherries with brandy conserve – showfood chef I’ve never had a persimmon, fuyu or hachiya, but I’m damn sure going to try one now! Pronto!

Rhubarb conserve – bigger than a breadbox I for one am always looking for ways to preserve rhubarb, since I happen to have a field of it. Thanks for this one!

Spicy cranberry chutney – just the right size did you just say fan-friggin-fabulous? I think you did! Well ok, then. I think that means you like it! (And I must say this looks like much more than a cranberry chutney!)

CherryMeyerGingerAde – This one looks all nikki – love the dried cherries in a marmalade!

Christmas jam – what Julia ate kudos to you for making this! It has been on my list for a while – and yours looks mouthwatering! …here kitty, kitty, kitty.

Cranberry marmalade with dried apricots – food in jars you just keep taunting me with that book don’t you? (I totally know what you mean about book recipe emergencies – I have 3 books I’m totin’ now!). Oh, and the cardamom sounds perfect in this!

Cranberry orange marmalade – Toronto tasting notes candied ginger and cranberries are one of my favorite combos! And I agree, these would make wonderful holiday presents! Festive indeed!

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Jalapeño sunshine – knit & nosh I would eat this for the name alone, yes I would!

Name that marmalade – hip girl’s guide to homemaking hurry peeps, get on over there and name Kate’s marm to win a jar! So great, Kate, to be reminded of your enthusiasm at the start of the can jam. And look at you now – you preservin’ fool you! 🙂

Quincemeat preserves – the artisanry of acorn cottage yay for you! this looks resourceful, original, and most of all – delicious!

Savory triple-ginger pear preserves – married …with dinner I’m a ginger lover, so this one is calling my name…and I see you got yourself some weck jars. Nice!

Lime on Lime Shred Marmalade

These crinkly little critters are not the loveliest things I’ve ever set eyes on.

In fact, they never were quite ready for their close up. That said, and as I am sure your mother always told you:

It’s the taste that counts. (You thought I was going to say it’s what’s inside that counts, didn’t you?)

Well, let me get to the point: I used the outside of the ugly ones, and the inside of the pretty ones so as I said it’s the taste the counts.

Lime on Lime Shred Marmalade

Adapted from Sensational Preserves by Hilaire Walden

1 & 1/2 pounds of limes
1 pound kaffir limes
7 cups water
7 cups sugar (I use raw)
6 half pint mason jars
2-3 small plates
yield: approximately 3 pints

Directions:

1. Start by placing 2-3 small plates in the freezer for use in testing set. Peel the kaffir limes thinly, leaving as much of the white pith behind as you can. Because of the bumpiness of the rind, you will come away with some pith. That is ok, just make your best effort to have a pith free rind. I used a small paring knife. Save the skinned limes for another use.

2. Slice the kaffir lime skin into very thin shreds (see photo above).

3. Skin the ‘regular’ limes – discard skin or save for another use. Cut the lime flesh in half down the length and slice each half in thin slices. Try to catch as much of the juice as you can.

4. Place sliced lime flesh, shredded kaffir lime peels and 7 cups water into a large non-reactive saucepan (no iron or aluminum). Bring to a boil, then bring down to a simmer. Simmer for approximately 1 hour – or until it reduces close to half and the lime shreds are tender.

5. While the limes are simmering, place sugar in a baking dish and put on low heat, around 130 degrees. Bake until warmed through, approximately 20 minutes.

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Note: Warming the sugar is a technique that I often overlook in jam-making. It helps to ensure that the sugar will dissolve leaving no hard granules in the cooked jam. I opted to do it here because of the amount of pectin in a citrus marmalade, figuring that the gel point would be reached rather quickly.

6. With the heat on low, stir sugar into the pot. Once sugar is dissolved, turn the heat up and bring to a boil.

7. Boil until gel point is reached (this batch took approximately 10 minutes).

Testing ‘set’ or gel point: take the marmalade off the heat and place a teaspoon of marmalade on one of the frozen plates. Place the plate back in the freezer. After 30 seconds take it out and run your finger through the middle. If properly gelled the marmalade will wrinkle around your finger.

This may take a try or two if you are new to jam making. Every time you test, take the pot off the heat to prevent over cooking while you are testing.

8. Once gel point is reached, take off heat, give it a stir, then let stand for 10 minutes – this allows the shreds of peel to settle and evenly distribute.

9. Fill hot jars, leaving 1/4 inch headroom and hot water bath process for 10 minutes.

Carrot & Coconut Mutney

It’s a dirty job but somebody’s got to do it. I can’t help it. When the days get shorter, and colder, I become a serial citrus shredder.

I love lemons, limes, grapefruits, tangerines, tangelos, clementines, and oranges…and I’ll slice ’em up any chance I get.
Carrot & Coconut Mutney

adapted from Well Preserved by Mary Anne Dragan

Ingredients

2 lbs. carrots
1 orange
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 1/2 cup dark or demerara sugar
3/4 cup apple cider vinegar
1/2 cup dried coconut, unsweetened
1/4 cup dried apricots, chopped
1 tablespoon ginger, grated
1/2 tablespoon black or brown mustard seeds
1/2 tablespoon dried chili flakes
1 pinch cayenne
3/4 half pint canning jars
1 very thin 3 inch piece of cinnamon
1 lemon

Instructions

1. Peel and slice the carrots into uniform slices. Cook them in boiling water until very soft; drain and mash them until quite smooth. You should have about 2.5 cups of mashed carrots. If you have more, save the rest for another use.

2. Zest the orange and lemon, trying to take away only the outer skin and leaving as much of the white pith on the fruit. Once you have the outer skin off the fruit, slice it into thin shreds.

3. Slice and then chop the meat of the fruit, taking care to capture the juice. Discard the seeds.

4. In a non-reactive (no iron or aluminum) pot, add sugar, vinegar, and citrus zest. Heat on low until all the sugar dissolves and then turn the heat up to bring to the boil. Cover and turn down heat to keep at a steady simmer for 5 minutes.

5. Add the mashed carrots, dried coconut, chopped dried apricot, chopped citrus, and salt and spices to pot. Turn heat back up to medium and bring back to a simmer.

6. Simmer for approximately 40 minutes, until it thickens, stirring constantly toward the end so it does not burn or stick to the bottom of the pot.

7. While the chutney is cooking, prepare the jars and lids, process filled jars for 10 minutes in a hot water bath.

This really is a cross between a marmalade and a chutney because it is very citrus-y, with chunks of dried fruit and coconut. It taste equally as good as a condiment to an Indian or south Asian meal as it does on toast with butter, or even with a triple crème! Go figure!

Raspberry Vinegar

I threw a bunch of fresh raspberries into a quart jar and doused them with white wine vinegar. With the best intentions of tending to them, I promptly left them all by their lonesome for 8 good months!

And for all you fellow lazy asses out there who have similar habits, I am here to say this is one time where laziness is a virtue!

It is rife with raspberry flavor, and because I used a fragrant natural cane sugar and cooked it down, it’s an intense caramelized raspberry flavor. I can imagine it will be perfect drizzled over bitter salad greens & shaved parmigiano, butter lettuce with soft goat cheese & walnuts, grilled romaine with a crumble of blue, or splashed over a shredded cabbage & carrot slaw.

I am in love with this vinegar and you can bet that I will be throwing a bunch more berries in vinegar filled jars this summer.

Jam On It: Steamed Walnut Bread

There’s probably a few of you around here now privy to the fact that I love me an old-fashioned dessert. And I love me a steamed pudding. But there’s a little something else I’ve been playing around with as of late, and that’s steamed bread. If it was up to me, this technique would have never gone out of style.

This version is one part rye flour, one part whole wheat bread flour and one part stone-ground cornmeal. Aside from the heartiness and gentle tang of rye, you would never guess it’s comprised of whole grain flours. It’s the steam that does it.

The good part? You may think that you need lotz of special equipment to get this result. Not so! You need a 1.5 quart basin that can withstand a boil and then a gentle simmer and steam for 2 hours. That usually means heavy duty ceramic or stainless steel. These traditional steaming basins are easy to come by and economical. I love my patisse stainless mold and that’s what I used for this walnut bread, but you could even use a clean and empty coffee can as many a Bostonian have been want to do. This bread is quite simply a riff on the brown bread that those very same Bostonians have enjoyed for centuries, right along with those famous baked beans of theirs.

New England Apple Butter

Fall is the season of New England. There is no doubt about it in my book (blog?). It’s the Legend of Sleepy Hollow, pumpkins and jack-o’s, mulled cider, outside fires, and a carpet of stars shining way, way up in the night. It is the harvest moon, lace-ups, and dozens of worn down gravestones, crooked like teeth. It’s apples that my good neighbor brought me.

In New England it happens when summer barely ends. The nights get cooler, and the trees start to fade even as the grass gets greener still.

The mile mark for me is when the farmer down the road drives his tractor up into our field to cart off the hay he baled way back in summer’s dawn. Winter food for his lovely cows that I’m happy to provide. I know then the time is nigh to pack up and make our yearly move back to the city.

In fact, I’m already there. It came earlier this year. With a trip down south to my in-laws and travel across a few seas coming soon, we had to pack up and get down sooner than normal. So I brought my beloved New England back with me.